• Apple lends support to California State Right to Repair bill

    From Jolly Roger@jollyroger@pobox.com to comp.sys.mac.misc,comp.sys.mac.system,misc.phone.mobile.iphone,comp.mobile.ipad on Fri Aug 25 05:30:57 2023
    From Newsgroup: comp.sys.mac.misc

    <https://techcrunch.com/2023/08/23/apple-lends-support-to-california-state-right-to-repair-bill/>

    Apple lends support to California State Right to Repair bill

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    In a surprise move, Apple this week penned a letter to California state
    senator Susan Talamantes Eggman, voicing support for SB 244, a “right to repair” bill currently making its way through Sacramento’s State Capitol building.

    Apple has, of course, softened its stance on right to repair legislation
    in recent years, including last year’s addition of a Self Service Repair program. The offering, which was viewed by many as a preemptive measure
    against looming state and federal legislation, provides users with
    rental tools to repair iPhones and Macs at home.

    SB 244 is fairly expansive; it includes consumer electronics (phones,
    laptops, etc.) and appliances (microwaves, washing machines, etc.),
    though a few exceptions have been carved out, including game consoles
    and alarm systems. The rational for those appear to be piracy and
    security, respectively. It shares a good deal (including the proposed
    name) with the Right to Repair Act, which went into effect in Minnesota
    this May.

    In the letter, Apple expresses its support on the grounds of offering
    consumers the ability to repair their devices safely, without risking
    privacy or data issues.

    “Apple supports California’s Right to Repair Act so all Californians
    have even greater access to repairs while also protecting their safety, security, and privacy,” the company says in a statement provided to TechCrunch. “We create our products to last and, if they ever need to be repaired, Apple customers have a growing range of safe, high-quality
    repair options.”

    This sort of backing from a specific manufacturer is unusual —
    particularly from Apple. It is thus far the only major manufacturer to
    express its support for the bill in this manner. These kinds of
    statements are generally made through industry consortiums, such as
    TechNet.

    It will undoubtedly be a big boon for Eggman and co-author Senator Nancy Skinner. Apple is, after all, a nearly $3 trillion company that has
    called California home since the mid-70s.

    “Apple’s support for California’s Right to Repair Act demonstrates the power of the movement that has been building for years and the ability
    for industries to partner with us to make good policy to benefit the
    people of California,” Sen. Eggman says in the release. I’m grateful
    for their engagement on this issue and for leading among their peers
    when it comes to supporting access to repair.”

    Legislators from at least 14 states have introduced similar bills. At
    the end of last year, New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed the Digital
    Fair Repair Act, which “requires original equipment manufacturers (OEMs)
    to make diagnostic and repair information for digital electronic parts
    and equipment available to independent repair providers and consumers if
    such parts and repair information are also available to OEM authorized
    repair providers and servicers.”

    Though, as we noted at the time, the bill had a good deal of concessions
    to manufacturers: “The bulk of those exceptions were added at the
    eleventh hour with the approval of Governor Kathy Hochul who said in a statement that they’re intended to lessen the risk of security issues
    and physical harm while making repairs.”

    It seems likely that some level of industry compromise is necessary to
    get these things across the finish line.

    California’s Right to Repair Act builds on the existing California Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act, which was enacted back in 1970. The
    new legislation would require manufacturers to “make available, on fair
    and reasonable terms, to product owners, service and repair facilities,
    and service dealers, the means, as described, to effect the diagnosis, maintenance, or repair of the product, as provided,” regardless of
    warranty.

    It would also, “require a service and repair facility or service dealer
    that is not an authorized repair provider, as defined, of a manufacturer
    to provide a written notice of that fact to any customer seeking repair
    of an electronic or appliance product before the repair facility or
    service dealer repairs the product, and to disclose if it uses
    replacement parts that are used or from a supplier that is not the manufacturer.”

    The bill passed a Senate vote 38-0 back in May. It is currently awaiting assembly appropriation suspense file approval before going to a full
    assembly vote.
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