• Crash in Itcl when using Iwidgets in multiple threads

    From Petro Kazmirchuk@vivid.tree7955@fastmail.com to comp.lang.tcl on Fri Aug 23 14:29:53 2024
    From Newsgroup: comp.lang.tcl

    Minimal example:

    package require Thread

    set thread_script {
    package require Iwidgets
    iwidgets::pushbutton .btn -text [thread::id]
    pack .btn
    after 4000 [list thread::release [thread::id]]
    thread::wait
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i<1000} {incr i} {
    thread::create -preserved $thread_script
    after 500
    }

    This code runs 8 threads in parallel each showing an iwidget (pushbutton
    or anything else, doesn't matter) and after ~1 minute it crashes with:

    Unhandled exception at 0x00007FF8846DA6E4 (itcl424t.dll) in
    tclsh86t.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation reading location 0x0000000000000018.

    Windows, Tcl 8.6.14, Itcl 4.2.4, Itk 4.2.6, Iwidgets 4.1.
    The same crash happens when using the Itk written in pure Tcl: https://chiselapp.com/user/rene/repository/itk/home

    That's why I'm convinced the problem is in Itcl rather than Itk, and the
    stack trace points to Itcl as well. Probably, there is a mutex missing somewhere.

    I didn't try to reproduce it on Linux.

    I understand that both Iwidgets and Itcl are legacy that is barely
    maintained, that's why I'm not raising a bug in Fossil that very few
    people would notice. What I'm asking instead from a much wider audience
    here is for a workaround. Is it possible to change my code somehow to
    avoid the crash? Of course, preserving the basic multi-threaded
    architecture.

    The original code is a huge framework that can't be rewritten to
    separate GUI into one main thread.

    Thanks in advance,
    Petro
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  • From Harald Oehlmann@wortkarg3@yahoo.com to comp.lang.tcl on Fri Aug 23 14:52:43 2024
    From Newsgroup: comp.lang.tcl

    Am 23.08.2024 um 14:29 schrieb Petro Kazmirchuk:
    Minimal example:

    package require Thread

    set thread_script {
        package require Iwidgets
        iwidgets::pushbutton .btn -text [thread::id]
        pack .btn
        after 4000 [list thread::release [thread::id]]
        thread::wait
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i<1000} {incr i} {
        thread::create -preserved $thread_script
        after 500
    }

    This code runs 8 threads in parallel each showing an iwidget (pushbutton
    or anything else, doesn't matter) and after ~1 minute it crashes with:

    Unhandled exception at 0x00007FF8846DA6E4 (itcl424t.dll) in
    tclsh86t.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation reading location 0x0000000000000018.

    Windows, Tcl 8.6.14, Itcl 4.2.4, Itk 4.2.6, Iwidgets 4.1.
    The same crash happens when using the Itk written in pure Tcl: https://chiselapp.com/user/rene/repository/itk/home

    That's why I'm convinced the problem is in Itcl rather than Itk, and the stack trace points to Itcl as well. Probably, there is a mutex missing somewhere.

    I didn't try to reproduce it on Linux.

    I understand that both Iwidgets and Itcl are legacy that is barely maintained, that's why I'm not raising a bug in Fossil that very few
    people would notice. What I'm asking instead from a much wider audience
    here is for a workaround. Is it possible to change my code somehow to
    avoid the crash? Of course, preserving the basic multi-threaded architecture.

    The original code is a huge framework that can't be rewritten to
    separate GUI into one main thread.

    Thanks in advance,
    Petro

    Petro,
    if you look here: https://core.tcl-lang.org/itcl/timeline?udc=1&ss=v&n=&y=all&advm=0
    ITCL has commits two days ago. So, there is some care.
    It is a bundled package.
    So it would be great to file a bug report.

    Thanks,
    Harald

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  • From Petro Kazmirchuk@vivid.tree7955@fastmail.com to comp.lang.tcl on Fri Aug 23 16:18:51 2024
    From Newsgroup: comp.lang.tcl

    On 23/08/2024 14:52, Harald Oehlmann wrote:
    Am 23.08.2024 um 14:29 schrieb Petro Kazmirchuk:
    Minimal example:

    package require Thread

    set thread_script {
         package require Iwidgets
         iwidgets::pushbutton .btn -text [thread::id]
         pack .btn
         after 4000 [list thread::release [thread::id]]
         thread::wait
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i<1000} {incr i} {
         thread::create -preserved $thread_script
         after 500
    }

    This code runs 8 threads in parallel each showing an iwidget
    (pushbutton or anything else, doesn't matter) and after ~1 minute it
    crashes with:

    Unhandled exception at 0x00007FF8846DA6E4 (itcl424t.dll) in
    tclsh86t.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation reading location
    0x0000000000000018.

    Windows, Tcl 8.6.14, Itcl 4.2.4, Itk 4.2.6, Iwidgets 4.1.
    The same crash happens when using the Itk written in pure Tcl:
    https://chiselapp.com/user/rene/repository/itk/home

    That's why I'm convinced the problem is in Itcl rather than Itk, and
    the stack trace points to Itcl as well. Probably, there is a mutex
    missing somewhere.

    I didn't try to reproduce it on Linux.

    I understand that both Iwidgets and Itcl are legacy that is barely
    maintained, that's why I'm not raising a bug in Fossil that very few
    people would notice. What I'm asking instead from a much wider
    audience here is for a workaround. Is it possible to change my code
    somehow to avoid the crash? Of course, preserving the basic
    multi-threaded architecture.

    The original code is a huge framework that can't be rewritten to
    separate GUI into one main thread.

    Thanks in advance,
    Petro

    Petro,
    if you look here: https://core.tcl-lang.org/itcl/timeline?udc=1&ss=v&n=&y=all&advm=0
    ITCL has commits two days ago. So, there is some care.
    It is a bundled package.
    So it would be great to file a bug report.

    Thanks,
    Harald


    ok done: https://core.tcl-lang.org/itcl/tktview/0e55608dbd661663d7efeb4dc91c1c815ab5ba6e

    fingers crossed :)
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  • From Schelte@nospam@wanadoo.nl to comp.lang.tcl on Fri Aug 23 16:41:27 2024
    From Newsgroup: comp.lang.tcl

    On 23/08/2024 14:29, Petro Kazmirchuk wrote:
    This code runs 8 threads in parallel each showing an iwidget (pushbutton
    or anything else, doesn't matter) and after ~1 minute it crashes with:

    Unhandled exception at 0x00007FF8846DA6E4 (itcl424t.dll) in
    tclsh86t.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation reading location 0x0000000000000018.

    As far as I know, Tk isn't thread safe. So your approach is fraught with danger to begin with. It would be better to have one thread for the GUI
    and separate threads to do the work, if needed.


    Schelte.

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  • From undroidwish@undroidwish@googlemail.com to comp.lang.tcl on Sun Aug 25 10:37:44 2024
    From Newsgroup: comp.lang.tcl

    On 8/23/24 14:29, Petro Kazmirchuk wrote:

    ...
    That's why I'm convinced the problem is in Itcl rather than Itk, and the stack trace points to Itcl as well. Probably, there is a mutex missing somewhere.

    Your hint was valuable to track down the problem. Meanwhile sebres
    found a much better solution using the Tcl_Obj infrastructure, see the respective ticket and commit in the itcl repo.

    I didn't try to reproduce it on Linux.

    I understand that both Iwidgets and Itcl are legacy that is barely maintained, that's why I'm not raising a bug in Fossil that very few
    people would notice. What I'm asking instead from a much wider audience
    here is for a workaround. Is it possible to change my code somehow to
    avoid the crash? Of course, preserving the basic multi-threaded architecture.

    Now for the multi-threading GUI thing: IMO with the itcl fix you should
    be fine on Win32. Linux (= X11) is a completely different story and in
    its current state indeed not suitable for this approach. MacOS is a full
    stop in this regard by design.

    For X11 I've used your code snippet to tweak a setup which works for me,
    see this check-in https://www.androwish.org/home/info/9b0450622edec074

    The final trick was to re-use X display connections. Otherwise the XOpenDisplay()/XCloseDisplay() in a multi-threaded program quickly
    uncovers inconsistencies in Xlib/Xrender/Xft. Some more additional
    locking in Tk's Xft font module (libxft isn't thread safe) was
    necessary, too.

    And BTW undroidwish with its X11 emulation layer ran your snippet
    OOTB with the itcl fix.

    BR,
    Christian
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  • From undroidwish@undroidwish@googlemail.com to comp.lang.tcl on Sun Aug 25 10:44:11 2024
    From Newsgroup: comp.lang.tcl

    On 8/23/24 14:29, Petro Kazmirchuk wrote:

    ...
    The original code is a huge framework that can't be rewritten to
    separate GUI into one main thread.

    If you can live with a non libxft build of Tk on X11 platforms
    chances are that it's working provided the itcl fix is used.

    Thus, I would start with a stock Tk built with --disable-xft.

    HTH,
    Christian
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