• C128 and C64 OS

    From Daniel@3:770/3 to All on Sat Aug 17 11:59:39 2024
    Hi folks -

    I've been really tempted to jump back into the CBM world after watching
    a few demo vids of the c64 OS. Heard an interview on a podcast the other
    night and... Well, impressed the guy got a wikipedia app running on the
    OS. I actually reached out to the developer asking why he stood up a
    propxy to scrape wikipedia vs pulling the data with existing API's. He
    simply didn't know about it.

    Anyway, tangents aside, I'm considering a purchase of a C128 and would
    like to know if the C64 OS supports 80 column mode or does the user have
    to switch to C64 mode to make it work?

    RIght now, my only access to CBM is on a Mini i purchased at gamestop
    some time ago but it's finicky about the sort of image it'll load from a
    flash drive.

    I bought an actual C64 off ebay a few years ago but haven't had a chance
    to recap it. There's alot of residue and cleaning to do yet, and figure
    out what else if wrong before I can plug it in.

    Thanks.

    Daniel

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  • From phigan@3:770/3 to Daniel on Sun Aug 18 22:10:30 2024
    On 2024-08-17, Daniel <me@sc1f1dan.com> wrote:

    I bought an actual C64 off ebay a few years ago but haven't had a chance
    to recap it. There's alot of residue and cleaning to do yet, and figure
    out what else if wrong before I can plug it in.

    Don't have the answer to your C64OS question, but there usually isn't a
    reason to recap a C64. Unless of course you actually see the caps
    looking bad. One big thing to worry about is the original power supply.
    If possible, use a new one, or one of those little adapters that combine
    two modern power supplies.

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  • From Kalevi Kolttonen@3:770/3 to phigan on Sun Aug 18 23:15:51 2024
    phigan <phigan@bbs.penisys.online> wrote:
    If possible, use a new one,

    This recommendation is simply too weak. You should
    avoid the old power supply at all costs. If and when
    it fails, it will usually take a lot of C64's chips
    along with it. Do not play with fire!

    br,
    KK

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  • From Robert Roland@3:770/3 to Kolttonen on Mon Aug 19 14:42:55 2024
    On Sun, 18 Aug 2024 23:15:51 -0000 (UTC), kalevi@kolttonen.fi (Kalevi Kolttonen) wrote:

    You should
    avoid the old power supply at all costs. If and when
    it fails, it will usually take a lot of C64's chips
    along with it.

    Do you have any references for this? I mean, actual facts.

    Have you ever seen an overvolting C64 PSU?

    I suspect the issue is massively overhyped.
    --
    RoRo

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  • From Kalevi Kolttonen@3:770/3 to Robert Roland on Mon Aug 19 14:24:07 2024
    Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no> wrote:
    On Sun, 18 Aug 2024 23:15:51 -0000 (UTC), kalevi@kolttonen.fi (Kalevi Kolttonen) wrote:

    You should
    avoid the old power supply at all costs. If and when
    it fails, it will usually take a lot of C64's chips
    along with it.

    Do you have any references for this? I mean, actual facts.

    Have you ever seen an overvolting C64 PSU?

    I suspect the issue is massively overhyped.

    I am not sure.

    Commodore Finland has several thousands of members
    and I guess it is safe to say that everybody there
    always recommends ditching the old power supplies.

    I have just believed in those warnings.

    br,
    KK

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  • From phigan@3:770/3 to Robert Roland on Mon Aug 19 21:36:02 2024
    On 2024-08-19, Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no> wrote:

    Do you have any references for this? I mean, actual facts.

    Have you ever seen an overvolting C64 PSU?

    Just my own experience. And yeah, both of my breadbins have been
    affected by bad PSUs. In one, the PLA got half-borked. In the other, one
    of the sdram chips got messed up. Actually, the ram one might be a
    coincidence of just ram gone bad along with the system's PSU gone bad.
    The same thing happened to my Atari PSU that I've had for over 30 years
    since NIB. Maybe it's this desert climate.

    The PSUs from c64psu.com are worth it, imo.

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  • From Adam Sampson@3:770/3 to Robert Roland on Tue Aug 20 00:38:38 2024
    Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no> writes:

    Do you have any references for this? I mean, actual facts.
    Have you ever seen an overvolting C64 PSU?

    I found one earlier this year -- an Ismet-made wedge PSU that came with
    a breadbox C64. The output was approaching 5.2V at the C64 end of the
    cable under load.

    Having dismantled it, the reason was that it uses a 7805 regulator with
    a resistor divider to lift its ground reference pin a bit, and the
    resistor values had drifted considerably. The PSU runs quite hot (not
    helped by the heatsink and 7805 being buried in potting compound), so
    this isn't terribly surprising after 40 years.

    Initially I just replaced the resistors, which worked fine, but I later
    found timperi's replacement PCB that uses a modern switching regulator:
    https://github.com/timperi/c64-wedge-psu-pcb
    I've built a couple of these now (using boards from an eBay seller) and
    they run much cooler than the original.

    Thanks,

    --
    Adam Sampson <ats@offog.org> <http://offog.org/>

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  • From Anssi Saari@3:770/3 to Adam Sampson on Tue Aug 20 12:27:19 2024
    Adam Sampson <ats@offog.org> writes:

    Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no> writes:

    Do you have any references for this? I mean, actual facts.
    Have you ever seen an overvolting C64 PSU?

    I found one earlier this year -- an Ismet-made wedge PSU that came with
    a breadbox C64. The output was approaching 5.2V at the C64 end of the
    cable under load.

    Does that actually matter though, is 5.2V high enough to cause damage to anything?

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  • From Robert Roland@3:770/3 to anssi.saari@usenet.mail.kapsi.fi on Tue Aug 20 12:53:59 2024
    On Tue, 20 Aug 2024 12:27:19 +0300, Anssi Saari <anssi.saari@usenet.mail.kapsi.fi> wrote:

    Does that actually matter though, is 5.2V high enough to cause damage to >anything?

    It is still within the tolerance of both TTL chips and the DRAM chips,
    so no damage should occur. Yet.

    However: The voltage will not have been this high when the PSU was
    new. The fact that it is this high now means that something has
    changed. If it has changed, it may continue changing, and one day the
    limit is reached.
    --
    RoRo

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  • From Robert Roland@3:770/3 to All on Tue Aug 20 12:36:43 2024
    On Tue, 20 Aug 2024 00:38:38 +0100, Adam Sampson <ats@offog.org>
    wrote:

    Having dismantled it, the reason was that it uses a 7805 regulator with
    a resistor divider to lift its ground reference pin a bit, and the
    resistor values had drifted considerably.

    I have been thinking about various failure modes that could possibly
    cause an overvoltage condition. This is the only one I have been able
    to think up. Thank you for confirming.

    Not all versions use these voltage boosting resistors, though, so the
    myth that all of them will fail, is still on thin ice as far as I am
    concerned.
    --
    RoRo

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  • From Daniel@3:770/3 to phigan on Thu Aug 22 09:25:59 2024
    phigan <phigan@bbs.penisys.online> writes:

    On 2024-08-17, Daniel <me@sc1f1dan.com> wrote:

    I bought an actual C64 off ebay a few years ago but haven't had a chance
    to recap it. There's alot of residue and cleaning to do yet, and figure
    out what else if wrong before I can plug it in.

    Don't have the answer to your C64OS question, but there usually isn't a reason to recap a C64. Unless of course you actually see the caps
    looking bad. One big thing to worry about is the original power supply.
    If possible, use a new one, or one of those little adapters that combine
    two modern power supplies.

    The breadbin case is in great shape and the keyboard is complete. I had my neighbor test the PSU when I got it and he said it was junk.

    After opening the case, it was obvious that a good number of the
    capacitors were misshaped, leaky, and left quite a bit of residue and some rusty looking traces.. Some of the resistors flaked off too, so I
    ordered a few of each type from the BOM online. Didn't cost more than a
    few dollars.

    It's going to take a ton of work to restore it, then I need to get a
    test rig to see if any of the chips need replacing, if any. I don't know
    if the previous owner plugged in the power supply it came in but I knew
    well enough not to. I really hope the chips are in good shape.

    In the meantime, I have a C64 mini that I use for daily driver.

    I have a growing interest in getting a C128.

    Daniel

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  • From phigan@3:770/3 to Daniel on Fri Aug 30 11:34:03 2024
    On 2024-08-22, Daniel <me@sc1f1dan.com> wrote:

    ordered a few of each type from the BOM online. Didn't cost more than a
    few dollars.

    Ah, ok. Good luck with this.

    It's going to take a ton of work to restore it, then I need to get a
    test rig to see if any of the chips need replacing, if any. I don't know

    Are there any C= users groups near you that might have someone with a
    test harness? I always want to get one myself, but I just can't bring
    myself to spend the money on it :).

    I have a growing interest in getting a C128.

    Yeah, I had always wanted a 128 since I was kid, so I finally bought one
    from Europe a couple years ago. Definitely wanted PAL so I could watch
    all the demos!

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  • From Divarin@3:770/3 to Daniel on Fri Sep 27 08:49:56 2024
    I can't speak about C64 OS as I haven't tried it but with your C64 I would
    not recommed recapping unless you know for a fact that there are bad caps on it.

    I'm not a proponent of replacing caps "just in case", caps aren't the
    ticking timebombs that CMOS batteries are unless you can see it leaking and spreading down the traces of the board.

    Also modern caps are not necessarily better than the ones already in your
    C64. Yes they can go bad and you may end up having to replace one or two at some point but they're not likely to destroy your C64, more likely it will
    just start acting a little flakey.

    However I have multiple commodore 8 bit machines all with original caps and never had any capacitor problems in them. In-fact just this week I was
    working on an early VIC-20 and suspected a cap, desoldered it and tested it
    and it had a better capacitance and resistance rating than the modern replacement I was considering putting in its place so I ended up just
    putting the original cap back in. My issue turned out to be just an
    improper power supply.

    I think the whole "recap everything" idea stems from the late 90's PCs due
    to the capacitor plague but the C64 and C128 did not use those capacitors.

    What is likely to destroy it is the original power supply as those tend to
    fail in such as way as to start pumping 12 volts (or more) on the 5 volt
    line. I would either build or buy a modern power supply or at the very
    least invest in a "c64 saver" which is basically an in-line fuse to protect your c64 when the power supply dies.

    If you are considering also getting a C128 then make sure to get a power
    supply with enough amperage for the C128 as well. There are adapters you
    can get to use your c64 power supply on the 128 but the 128 requires a
    higher amp rating than the 64 does.

    Daniel wrote:

    Hi folks -

    I've been really tempted to jump back into the CBM world after watching
    a few demo vids of the c64 OS. Heard an interview on a podcast the other night and... Well, impressed the guy got a wikipedia app running on the
    OS. I actually reached out to the developer asking why he stood up a
    propxy to scrape wikipedia vs pulling the data with existing API's. He
    simply didn't know about it.

    Anyway, tangents aside, I'm considering a purchase of a C128 and would
    like to know if the C64 OS supports 80 column mode or does the user have
    to switch to C64 mode to make it work?

    RIght now, my only access to CBM is on a Mini i purchased at gamestop
    some time ago but it's finicky about the sort of image it'll load from a flash drive.

    I bought an actual C64 off ebay a few years ago but haven't had a chance
    to recap it. There's alot of residue and cleaning to do yet, and figure
    out what else if wrong before I can plug it in.

    Thanks.

    Daniel

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