• Lightning and fiber planes

    From Mike Luther@1:2320/100 to All on Thu Nov 8 18:52:02 2007
    1.71.5.204-B20160823
    I am very curious.

    Having taken at least six direct lightning strikes on our two Beech Barons way back when, plus another eight I know of during my service as the marine telegraph operator for Texas A&M University's RV Hidalgo oceanography ship,plus
    two direct hits adjacent to me on the streets of downtown Houston, plus one direct hit on my car in high school driving to it to school one morning .. plus
    dozens of direct hits on our tower as Chief Engineer of WTAW here way back when .. plus at least one direct hit a year on my major ham radio antenna farm at W5WQN since 1976 out there (with no significant damage once I got the engineering mitigation work done in 1978 or so) - I have a pretty good experience with lightning.

    Now .. as I notice the new tecniques with the Airbus .. and the new Boeing aircraft which are either significantly topside carbon fiber or all fiber outside constructed such craft ..

    What is the future for these craft relative to direct hits by
    lightning?

    And don't just say radar gets you avoidance room all the time. Sometimes you just ain't got no choice. As well, life can be fun.

    On of my most interesting flights in N7826R was from Indiana to Texas during a scenario where there were hundreds of little cells growing up through the solid
    level cloud layer for hundreds of miles. The freezing level was right at the top of the level layer beneath us where I was VFR on top and by agreement sort of free to have fun. These hundreds of little actually active cells looked just like a whole pinball table, the little anvil tops were very low in total, just like pinball lights flashing all around us!.

    Many people do not realize that the only real electrical charge effect of several that can result in enough voltage and current capicity differential to produce a lightning stroke is the shearing of freezing raindrops as the updraft
    carries them through the freezing level. As well they don't think carefully about the issue of feeler strokes,charge differential areas which can 'upset' the major charge differential in a given cell and so on.

    But to prove a point, with my one passenger aboard who was stunned by what he saw, I flew over close to one of these tiny anvil tops and nudged it with the Baron! It produced a discharge stroke in the anvil head! But not a hit to the
    aircraft which was above the hit area and the major charge differential toward
    ground.

    We went for hundreds of miles that 1970 odd day tipping off anvil after anvil, just like a pool ball hitting bumpers on a pool table! From which I really did
    get a good etch in my memory and my passenger will never forget that ride either.

    But .. how in the devil are they going to protect these new passenger aircraft?
    From the issue that lightning is really a RADIO WAVE and travels over the SURFACE of the (metal) conductor. And NOT inside the wire or in the central part of the metal shell that is the fuselage and the wings and so on of a normal aircraft I know?

    Inquiring mind wants to know.

    Don't argue that clear air is safe. I, as I kid in the ninth grade in high school here in College Station, Texas, got to do the wiring harnesses for the first weather radar sets ever sent out in the USA. As well as build the first color weather radar ever built. As well as in those years I also got to build the very first double huge shielded coax cable loop antenna array and oscilloscope monitor on an X/Y coordinate vs. vertical antenna phase comparator, to do the very first ever lighting trace receiver! From which all the stuff you see on TV weather casts and all the aircraft lighting trace stuff
    came! That was in 1959 here in the back yard of my mentor, Dr, George Huebner, who dreamed the thing up, on Walton Drive here!

    Decades later after solid state stuff made it possible to file all the pulse data and directions and ranges into computers, we know that, at this point in the logs, the farthest a bolt has ever traveled in clear air to kill people was
    in Colorado. Over twenty miles parallel to the ground from the cell of origin. Through totally clear air. To a golf course where it hit players out on the course, killing a player there on the way to sink it's charge into the turf of the golf course. FORE!

    So don't tell me that, "We'll just keep away from it!", with this new construction style of aircraft with hundreds of people at risk an no surface metal shell around them to keep the charge on the outside of the metal away from them?

    Inquiring mind wants to know.


    Sleep well; OS/2's still awake! ;)

    Mike @ 1:117/3001

    --- Maximus/2 3.01
    # Origin: Ziplog Public Port (1:117/3001)
    * Origin: LiveWire BBS - Synchronet - LiveWireBBS.com (1:2320/100)