Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2022 October 21 [2]See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available. Andromeda in Southern Skies Image Credit & [3]Copyright: [4]Ian Griffin ([5]Otago Museum) Explanation: Looking north from [6]southern New Zealand, the Andromeda Galaxy never gets more than about five degrees above the horizon. As spring comes to the southern hemisphere, in late September Andromeda is highest in the sky around midnight though. In a single 30 second exposure this telephoto image tracked the stars to capture the closest large spiral galaxy from Mount John Observatory as it climbed just over the rugged peaks of the [7]south island's Southern Alps. In the foreground, stars are reflected in the still waters of Lake Alexandrina. [8]Also known as M31, the Andromeda Galaxy is one of the brightest objects in the [9]Messier catalog, usually visible to the unaided eye as a small, faint, fuzzy patch. But this [10]clear, dark sky and long exposure reveal the galaxy's greater extent in planet Earth's night, [11]spanning nearly 6 full moons. Tomorrow's picture: light-weekend __________________________________________________________________ [12]< | [13]Archive | [14]Submissions | [15]Index | [16]Search | [17]Calendar | [18]RSS | [19]Education | [20]About APOD | [21]Discuss | [22]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [23]Robert Nemiroff ([24]MTU) & [25]Jerry Bonnell ([26]UMCP) NASA Official: Phillip Newman [27]Specific rights apply. [28]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [29]ASD at [30]NASA / [31]GSFC, [32]NASA Science Activation & [33]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2210/andromeda-over-alps.jpg 3. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 4. https://www.instagram.com/portobellopictures/ 5. https://otagomuseum.nz/ 6. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap140226.html 7. https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/3101/new-zealand 8. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220119.html 9. https://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/hubble-s-messier-catalog 10. https://www.darkskyproject.co.nz/ 11. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap200925.html 12. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap221020.html 13. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 14. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 16. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 17. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 18. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 19. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 20. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 21. http://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=221021 22. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap221022.html 23. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 24. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 25. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 26. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 27. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 28. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 29. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 30. https://www.nasa.gov/ 31. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 32. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 33. http://www.mtu.edu/