Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2022 March 25 [2]See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available. The Medusa Nebula Image Credit & [3]Copyright: [4]Damien Cannane Explanation: Braided and serpentine filaments of glowing gas suggest this nebula's popular name, The Medusa Nebula. Also known as Abell 21, this Medusa is an old [5]planetary nebula some 1,500 light-years away in the constellation Gemini. Like its [6]mythological namesake, the nebula is associated with a dramatic transformation. The [7]planetary nebula phase represents a final stage in [8]the evolution of low mass stars like the sun as they transform themselves from [9]red giants to hot white dwarf stars and in the process shrug off their outer layers. Ultraviolet [10]radiation from the hot star powers the nebular glow. The Medusa's transforming star is the faint one near the center of the overall bright crescent shape. In [11]this deep telescopic view, fainter filaments clearly extend above and left of the bright crescent region. The Medusa Nebula is estimated to be over [12]4 light-years across. Tomorrow's picture: behind pluto __________________________________________________________________ [13]< | [14]Archive | [15]Submissions | [16]Index | [17]Search | [18]Calendar | [19]RSS | [20]Education | [21]About APOD | [22]Discuss | [23]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [24]Robert Nemiroff ([25]MTU) & [26]Jerry Bonnell ([27]UMCP) NASA Official: Phillip Newman [28]Specific rights apply. [29]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [30]ASD at [31]NASA / [32]GSFC & [33]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2203/Medusa_Nebula_141_x_180s.jpg 3. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 4. https://www.astrobin.com/users/Damien.Cannane/ 5. https://www.messier.seds.org/planetar.html 6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medusa 7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_nebula 8. http://casswww.ucsd.edu/public/tutorial/StevI.html 9. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_giant 10. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ems1.html 11. https://www.astrobin.com/xbzfd8/ 12. https://www.nasa.gov/content/discoveries-hubbles-nebulae 13. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220324.html 14. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 16. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 17. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 18. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 19. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 20. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 21. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 22. http://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=220325 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220326.html 24. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 25. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 26. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 27. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 28. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 29. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 30. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 31. https://www.nasa.gov/ 32. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 33. http://www.mtu.edu/