• Anyone know how this happens

    From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Nov 1 19:47:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc


    Completely blank firefox - no sites loaded

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443

    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51446 34.107.243.93:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:55090 199.232.57.91:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51442 34.120.208.123:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:48282 142.250.129.95:443
    TIME_WAIT

    All google apart from Fastly inc.

    Later on more google connections show up.

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:59228 142.250.117.95:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:39762 142.251.29.138:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51446 34.107.243.93:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:39770 142.250.140.95:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:45788 142.250.117.105:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51442 34.120.208.123:443
    TIME_WAIT
    --
    "And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch".

    Gospel of St. Mathew 15:14

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  • From Lawrence =?iso-8859-13?q?D=FFOliveiro?=@ldo@nz.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Nov 1 20:35:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sat, 1 Nov 2025 19:47:12 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443

    You’ve got “-a”, which means include all local ports, followed by “-n”,
    which means only show connected ports. Plus all the chucking away of
    output you didn’t even want in the first place.

    Try this:

    ss -nt 'dport = 443 || sport = 443'

    or even

    ss -t state connected 'dport = 443 || sport = 443'
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  • From Lawrence =?iso-8859-13?q?D=FFOliveiro?=@ldo@nz.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Nov 1 20:54:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sat, 1 Nov 2025 20:35:51 -0000 (UTC), I wrote:

    You’ve got “-a”, which means include all local ports, followed by “-n”,
    which means only show connected ports. Plus all the chucking away of
    output you didn’t even want in the first place.

    Oops, sorry, forgot that “-n” actually means “display numeric port numbers, not service names”.

    The rest of it still works, though.
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  • From not@not@telling.you.invalid (Computer Nerd Kev) to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Nov 2 08:04:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    Completely blank firefox - no sites loaded

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443

    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51446 34.107.243.93:443
    ESTABLISHED

    I get (Firefox 140.4.0esr):
    tcp 0 0 192.168.1.100:51410 151.101.81.91:443 ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.1.100:59912 34.160.144.191:443 ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.1.100:51390 151.101.81.91:443 ESTABLISHED

    The "about:networking" page lists
    "content-signature-2.cdn.mozilla.net" which resolves to
    34.160.144.191. Also "firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com" and "firefox-settings-attachments.cdn.mozilla.net" which are
    151.101.81.91:

    $ dig content-signature-2.cdn.mozilla.net

    ; <<>> DiG 9.18.25 <<>> content-signature-2.cdn.mozilla.net
    ;; global options: +cmd
    ;; Got answer:
    ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 10399
    ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

    ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
    ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
    ;; QUESTION SECTION:
    ;content-signature-2.cdn.mozilla.net. IN A

    ;; ANSWER SECTION:
    content-signature-2.cdn.mozilla.net. 483 IN CNAME content-signature-chains.prod.autograph.services.mozaws.net.
    content-signature-chains.prod.autograph.services.mozaws.net. 186 IN A 34.160.144.191

    $ dig firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com

    ; <<>> DiG 9.18.25 <<>> firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com
    ;; global options: +cmd
    ;; Got answer:
    ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 46401
    ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

    ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
    ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
    ;; QUESTION SECTION:
    ;firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com. IN A

    ;; ANSWER SECTION:
    firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com. 28 IN CNAME mozilla.map.fastly.net. mozilla.map.fastly.net. 31 IN A 151.101.81.91

    $ dig firefox-settings-attachments.cdn.mozilla.net

    ; <<>> DiG 9.18.25 <<>> firefox-settings-attachments.cdn.mozilla.net
    ;; global options: +cmd
    ;; Got answer:
    ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 7059
    ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

    ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
    ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
    ;; QUESTION SECTION:
    ;firefox-settings-attachments.cdn.mozilla.net. IN A

    ;; ANSWER SECTION:
    firefox-settings-attachments.cdn.mozilla.net. 42 IN CNAME mozilla.map.fastly.net.
    mozilla.map.fastly.net. 54 IN A 151.101.81.91


    So Mozilla's using Google and Fastly as hosts for services Firefox
    is connecting to automatically. However in the past I've tried to
    block these mystery services from connecting, so thanks for the
    tip. Also a connection to a government website that I haven't even
    visited for weeks! I really which I could ditch FF and just use
    Dillo.
    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#
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  • From Richard Kettlewell@invalid@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Nov 1 22:35:07 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    Completely blank firefox - no sites loaded

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443

    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51446 34.107.243.93:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:55090 199.232.57.91:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51442 34.120.208.123:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:48282 142.250.129.95:443
    TIME_WAIT

    https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/how-stop-firefox-making-automatic-connections
    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/
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  • From not@not@telling.you.invalid (Computer Nerd Kev) to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Nov 2 09:14:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Richard Kettlewell <invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    Completely blank firefox - no sites loaded

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443

    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51446 34.107.243.93:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:55090 199.232.57.91:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:51442 34.120.208.123:443
    ESTABLISHED
    tcp 0 0 192.168.0.7:48282 142.250.129.95:443
    TIME_WAIT

    https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/how-stop-firefox-making-automatic-connections

    So this claims to explain the
    "firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com" connection I get:

    "Login breach information
    Firefox Monitor warns you if your online accounts were involved in
    a known data breach. For more information, see Firefox Password
    Manager - Alerts for breached websites.
    To get the latest login breach information and more, Firefox
    connects to firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com"

    And it links to this page which describes disabling it:

    "Turn off website breach alerts
    Disabling the feature also prevents Firefox from checking to see if
    you've reused these potentially vulnerable passwords on any of your
    other saved logins.
    1. In the Menu bar at the top of the screen, click Firefox and
    select Settings (select Preferences on older macOS versions).Click
    the menu button and select Settings.
    2. Select the Privacy & Security panel on the left and scroll down
    to the Logins and PasswordsPasswords section.
    3. Deselect the checkbox for Show alerts about passwords for
    breached websites."

    But the "Show alerts about passwords for breached web sites"
    checkbox was already unselected. Yet the connection was still
    made at start-up!
    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#
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  • From Andy Burns@usenet@andyburns.uk to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Nov 2 09:24:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Completely blank firefox - no sites loaded

    netstat -an | grep tcp | grep 443
    in a command window with admin rights, try netstat -nob

    in most cases it shows the process name, so you can tell if it's
    something other than firefox, downside is that it's multiple row
    output, so grepping for :443 doesn't play nice.

    if you have too many connections to see the wood for the trees, and need filtering, switch to powershell with get-netTCPconnection


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  • From Richard Kettlewell@invalid@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Nov 2 10:01:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    not@telling.you.invalid (Computer Nerd Kev) writes:
    "Login breach information
    Firefox Monitor warns you if your online accounts were involved in
    a known data breach. For more information, see Firefox Password
    Manager - Alerts for breached websites.
    To get the latest login breach information and more, Firefox
    ^^^^^^^^
    connects to firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com"
    [...]
    But the "Show alerts about passwords for breached web sites" checkbox
    was already unselected. Yet the connection was still made at
    start-up!

    Presumably it’s the ‘and more’ in the description.
    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/
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  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Nov 2 11:21:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/11/2025 22:04, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    So Mozilla's using Google and Fastly as hosts for services Firefox
    is connecting to automatically. However in the past I've tried to
    block these mystery services from connecting, so thanks for the
    tip. Also a connection to a government website that I haven't even
    visited for weeks! I really which I could ditch FF and just use
    Dillo.

    Yes. I looked further and these sites are supposed to be for downloading
    lists of 'bad sites' etc.

    I noticed a grotty network performance when using a pirate website to
    watch Scotland make fools of the USA in the Rugby match and wondered why.

    The pirate site was crawling with blocked adware.

    Having closed that down there was still a lot of stuff hitting the net
    even with no bowser windows open
    --
    "Nature does not give up the winter because people dislike the cold."

    ― Confucius

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