• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 2150

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Oct 18 14:23:58 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 181423
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 181423=20
    ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-181630-

    Mesoscale Discussion 2150
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0923 AM CDT Sat Oct 18 2025

    Areas affected...parts of north central Texas...eastern
    Oklahoma...northwestern Arkansas...southwestern Missouri

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 181423Z - 181630Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...The gradual evolution of an increasingly organized line of
    storms appears probable through 11 AM to 1 PM CDT. Stronger storms
    may initially pose a risk for marginally severe hail, before
    potentially damaging wind gusts and perhaps a couple of tornadoes
    become a more prominent concern. It appears probable that one or
    more severe weather watches will be needed, though how soon remains
    a bit uncertain.

    DISCUSSION...While the boundary layer remains relatively cool, a
    moistening southerly return flow characterized by mid 60s+ F surface
    dew points is contributing to increasing potential instability in a
    corridor across the southern Great Plains into portions of the Ozark
    Plateau.
    This is occurring as mid-level forcing for ascent downstream of a
    notable short wave trough begins to spread across the Interstate 35
    corridor of Oklahoma and north central Texas, supporting an
    expanding area of convective development and embedded thunderstorm
    activity.

    As the forcing for ascent continues to spread northeastward/eastward
    over the next few hours, and insolation within the warm sector
    contributes to erosion of inhibition for boundary-layer parcels, a
    gradual intensification of storms appears probable. In the presence
    of strengthening deep-layer shear, as a 50-60+ kt southwesterly jet
    around 500 mb noses across the Red River vicinity, the evolution of
    an increasingly organized squall line appears possible by 17-18Z, if
    not a bit earlier.

    ..Kerr/Thompson.. 10/18/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!92t1JITjMn0hXe2yiCSeKBf4_h4pDEZLFQbN-7vPc6XseTFx6BWOTEP-ndekCG-IH2RuX8CMF= zcRgIwgMoM3Mw982rs$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...

    LAT...LON 37089472 36419317 34559481 32189693 33019764 34539693
    36319560 37089472=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-115 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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